In the early 1930s creolin production from peat tar began in Gus-Khrustalny, Vladimir Oblast. In 1915, Parcher's Drug Store was advertising creolin alongside such staples as Pyrox, Lime and Sulphur, Hellebore, Paris Green, Kerso, Blue Vitriol, Arsenate of Lead, Carbonal, Pine Tar, Sheep Dip, Chloride Lime, Rosin, Bi-Sulphide Carbon, Copperas, Washing Fluid, Sulpho Napthol, Sprayers, Cow Ease, Roach Powder, Moth Balls, and Nyals Family Remedies. Such was its power as a hospital disinfectant that by 1901, American nurses were urged it use in Methods of Disinfection Recommended by the Department of Health of the City of New York. Recommended for daily use especially during epidemics." In 1897, an import agent in Rio de Janeiro was advertising "Creolin-Pearson" as "The best desinfectant for vessels. That creolin is by no means a harmless agent, but can give rise to serious intoxication, has been amply proved by the publications of Rosin and Cramer. Another disadvantage is that it renders everything with which it comes in contact so soapy that it materially interferes with the firm hold on instruments and parts to be operated upon. The solution of creolin is wholly opaque, hence it cannot well be used for the basin, in which the instruments are placed before an operation, as it renders their finding difficult. Although the disinfectant properties of creolin have now been definitely proved, the drug has certain disadvantages which contraindicate its use for certain purposes. While extolling the virtues of some new remedies, it will not be amiss to call attention to the drawbacks and disadvantages of another new drug, which of late has become quite popular, viz., creolin. In 1889, Professor Georges Dujardin-Beaumetz of Paris France published in The Therapeutic Gazette an essay entitled "Prophylactic Hygiene Lecture V.- On Disinfectants": īy 1888, creolin 1 percent strength was used for the wound dressing of burns.
In the field of motor restoration works, creolin (and the vapors of the same) is used to return to the original condition of the casting of oil-stained aluminum parts. Its use was multiple: in the field of medicine (specifically as a hospital grade disinfectant) in the animal husbandry and veterinary sector. The original composition was creosote, caustic soda, soaps, and very little water. įrom 1888 to date the creolin has undergone several changes. Internationally, creolin also corresponds to the trade name of other disinfectant products for example by Mark Cansick Co, in addition to the same William Pearson (chemicals). of Genoa Italy, is the only manufacturer of the disinfectant. In Italy the company that owns the brand Creolin, Guglielmo Pearson S.r.l. The article on Newland, Kingston upon Hull, mentions that Pearsons was established by William Edward Pearson in 1880. It is of low technology and a very powerful disinfectant. The original composition of creolin was this creosote tar oil, caustic soda, soaps, and very little water. The residue remaining in the autoclave vessel is a dark, syrupy mass called creosote, which is composed mainly of phenolic acid and cresylic acid. It is extracted from the dry distillation of wood. Creolin is a generic name for disinfectants whose composition varies according to origin.
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